The Oak Ridge Boys are an American country and gospel vocal quartet originating in Oak Ridge, Tennessee. Since 2024, the group consists of Duane Allen (lead vocals), Ben James (tenor vocals), William Lee Golden (baritone vocals), and Richard Sterban (bass vocals). The group was founded in 1943 as the Oak Ridge Quartet. They became popular in Southern gospel during the 1950s. Their name was changed to the Oak Ridge Boys in the early 1960s, and they remained a gospel group until the mid-1970s, when they changed their image and concentrated on country music.
The lineup that produced their most well-known country and crossover hits ― such as "Elvira" (1981), "Bobbie Sue" (1982), and "American Made" (1983) ― consisted of Allen, Golden, Sterban, and tenor vocalist Joe Bonsall. Golden and Allen joined the group in the mid-1960s, and Sterban and Bonsall joined in the early 1970s. Golden was removed from the group in 1987 and replaced by Steve Sanders until 1995, when he left and Golden rejoined. In late 2023, Bonsall retired from the group due to compilations from ALS, at which point James replaced him.
The group was inducted into the Country Music Hall of Fame in 2015.
Also Known As: Wally Fowler and the Georgia Clodhoppers (1943-1947), The Oak Ridge Quartet (1947-1961)
Members:
William Lee Golden - baritone (1965-87, 1995-present)
Duane Allen - lead, occasional rhythm guitar (1966-present)
Richard Sterban - bass (1972-present)
Former members:
Curly Kinsey - bass (1945-47)
Lon "Deacon" Freeman - baritone, guitar (1945-49)
Wally Fowler - lead (1945-52)
Little Johnny New - tenor (1945-49, 1952)
Monroe (Curley) Blaylock - bass (1947-49)
Bob Weber - bass (1949-56)
Pat Patterson - baritone (1949-52), lead (1952-53)
Joe Allred - tenor (1949-52)
Bob Prather - baritone (1952)
Carlos Cook - lead (1952-53); baritone (1953-68)
Calvin Newton - lead (1953-56)
Cat Freeman - tenor (1954-56)
Les Roberson - baritone (1955-56)
Ron Page - bass (1956)
Bill Smith - bass (1957)
Ronnie Page - baritone (1957-62)
Smitty Gatlin - lead (1957-58, 1959-66); tenor (1958-59)
Hobert Evans - tenor (1957-58)
Wallace "Happy" Edwards - tenor fill-in (1958)
Bobby Clark - tenor (1958)
Tommy Fairchild - lead (1958-59)
Herman Harper - bass (1957-69)
Little Willie Wynn - tenor (1959-73)
Gary McSpadden - baritone (1962-63)
Big Jim Hamill - baritone (1963-64)
Noel Fox - bass (1969-72)
Joe Bonsall - tenor (1973-2024; died 2024)
Steve Sanders - baritone (1987-95); rhythm guitar (1981-1987)
Dee Allen - baritone fill-in (late 1995)
Paul Martin - baritone fill-in (late 1995)
From: Oak Ridge, Tennessee, U.S.
Genre(s):
Country,
southern gospel,
doo wop,
pop
Active From: 1943-present